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Lecturer(s)
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Paslavský Václav, prof. Ing. CSc.
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Hrubec Antonín, doc. RNDr. Ph.D.
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Course content
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Type of classes - LECTURES 1 Methods of describing fluid motion, Euler and Lagrange approaches, application in situations typical in environmental aerodynamics. 2 Equations of fluid flow, specific mathematical models, basic properties of those models. 3 Hydrodynamic instability of laminar shear flows, transition to turbulence. 4 Turbulence, definition, properties, properties of fully developed turbulent flows in environmental aerodynamics, methods of mathematical modelling those flows. 5 Scalar transport in laminar and turbulent flows, phenomenology and mathematical modelling. 6 Seepage in porous media, physical models, mathematical description of the physical process. 7 Atmospheric boundary layer, basic properties, characteristic parameters. 8 Rayleigh-Bénard convection as a fundamental mechanism of atmospheric dynamical behaviour. Aspects related to deterministic chaos. 9 Climate and weather, typical dynamical behaviour of atmosphere on various time-scales. 10 Two-phase flow, thermodynamic of wet air. 11 Water flow in rivers and reservoirs, interaction of such flows. Type of classes - LABORATORY 1 Velocity evaluation in an experimental facility using a selected experimental method. 2 Turbulence measurement within a turbulent boundary layer (PIV, LDA, HW). 3 Visualisation of flow around a building (PIV). 4 Visualisation of inhomogeneity in water vessel (EIT).
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Learning activities and teaching methods
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Lecture, Practicum
- Preparation for an examination (30-60)
- 60 hours per semester
- Preparation for comprehensive test (10-40)
- 40 hours per semester
- Contact hours
- 56 hours per semester
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| prerequisite |
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| Knowledge |
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| Fundamentals of mechanics, thermodynamics and fluid mechanics. |
| Skills |
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| Ability of individual work and collaboration in a group. |
| Competences |
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| N/A |
| learning outcomes |
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| Knowledge |
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| Knowledge of atmospheric boundary layer flow and diffusion processes. |
| Knowledge of the flow in water channels. |
| Skills |
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| Ability to define the physical and mathematical models of the environmental flows. |
| Competences |
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| N/A |
| teaching methods |
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| Knowledge |
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| Lecture |
| Skills |
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| Practicum |
| Competences |
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| Seminar |
| assessment methods |
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| Knowledge |
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| Seminar work |
| Skills |
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| Seminar work |
| Competences |
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| Test |
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Recommended literature
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Hermann Schlichting, Klaus Gersten. Boundary layer theory. 2016.
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Kundu P., Cohen I. Fluid mechanics. 2010.
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Xuhui Lee. Fundamentals of Boundary-Layer Meteorology. 2018. ISBN 978-3-319-60851-8.
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