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Lecturer(s)
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Nováková Jana, Doc. Ing. arch. CSc.
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Holub Rudolf, Ing. Ph.D.
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Course content
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1. The beginnings of architecture and construction, the meaning of architecture 2. Architecture and construction of ancient Egypt - stone and geometry 3. Architecture and construction of the Aegean region - stone and sea 4. Architecture and construction of ancient Greece (classical and Hellenistic period) - search for perfection of the order, harmony of construction and landscape 5. Architecture and construction of ancient Rome (including provinces) - architectural intoxication, search for economy, creation of interior space 6. Searching for new building possibilities and new architectural expression - architecture of the time of the spread of Christianity in Europe, forgetting and discovering the forgotten 7. Romanesque architecture, return to great forms 8. Gothic architecture - logic of construction, celebration of light, intoxication by height, stonemasonry 9. Renaissance architecture - intoxication of geometries, search for new typological species, construction of cities 10. Baroque architecture - feeling and passion, theater, matter in motion and calming in classical forms 11. Architecture of the 19th century - disintegration of large orders, styles as bearers of meaning, new styles, eclecticism, new building types, new structures and materials 12. The first half of the 20th century - from Art Nouveau to Functionalism 13. Massive post-war architecture - brutalism
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Learning activities and teaching methods
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Lecture
- Undergraduate study programme term essay (20-40)
- 30 hours per semester
- Contact hours
- 26 hours per semester
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| prerequisite |
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| Knowledge |
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| to recognize basic building structures |
| to know building materials, especially from types of stone and bricks to newer steel and concrete products |
| to orientate in historical time periods and geographical areas on the basis of previous study |
| to identify the shapes of building elements, the shape and mass of buildings |
| Skills |
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| to know the importance and continuity of individual building structures |
| to describe the basic building structures |
| to describe the basic shapes of building elements and specify the basic shapes of buildings |
| to describe the historical and social environment in various periods of human development and therefore also architecture |
| Competences |
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| N/A |
| N/A |
| N/A |
| learning outcomes |
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| Knowledge |
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| to gain knowledge in the field of development of European and world architecture, including the territory of Czech Republic |
| to orientate in typical buildings for a certain historical and time period of architectural development |
| to know the names and locations of very important buildings of the history |
| to gain knowledge about the development of construction, layout and appearance of buildings |
| to be aware of the changes in technical, technological and material solutions of buildings with regard to changes in the way of life |
| Skills |
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| to be aware of the role of architecture and construction for the development of human society |
| to get an idea of the influence of architecture on the creation of the environment |
| to be able to justify changes in technical, technological and material solutions of buildings with regard to changes in the way of life in various periods of history |
| to design aesthetically suitable building solutions on the basis of examples from the history and principles of architecture |
| Competences |
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| N/A |
| teaching methods |
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| Knowledge |
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| Lecture |
| Lecture with visual aids |
| Skills |
|---|
| Lecture |
| Lecture with visual aids |
| Competences |
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| Lecture |
| Lecture with visual aids |
| assessment methods |
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| Knowledge |
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| Seminar work |
| Test |
| Skills |
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| Seminar work |
| Test |
| Competences |
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| Seminar work |
| Test |
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Recommended literature
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Dudák, Vladislav; Neškudla, Bořek; Pošva, Rudolf. Encyklopedie světové architektury : od menhiru k dekonstruktivismu. Díl 1, A-K. Vyd. 1. Praha : Baset, 2000. ISBN 80-86223-07-8(1.
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Dudák, Vladislav; Neškudla, Bořek; Pošva, Rudolf. Encyklopedie světové architektury : od menhiru k dekonstruktivismu. Díl 2, L-Ž. Praha : Baset, 2000. ISBN 80-86223-08-6.
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J. Staňková, R. Sedláková, R. Pošva, S. Voděna. Architektura v proměnách tisíciletí, Sobotáles. Praha, 2005.
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Syrový, Bohuslav. Architektura - svědectví dob : Přehled vývoje stavitelství a architektury. Praha : SNTL - nakladatelství technické literatury, 1974.
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Syrový, Bohuslav. Architektura. Praha : Nakladatelství technické literatury, 1972.
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Škabrada Jiří. Konstrukce historických staveb. Praha: Argo, 2007. ISBN 80-7203548-7.
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