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Lecturer(s)
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Šustrová Jaroslava, Doc. PaedDr. Ph.D.
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Course content
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Lexicology - its characteristics, disciplines and relationship between lexicology and lexicography. Semasiology and onomasiology. The term of a word and its definition. Lexicon and its elements. Definition of a lexical meaning; the term of the meaning of the word and its components. Metasemy from synchronic and diachronic points of view. Relationship between lexical units in the lexicon. Stratification in a national language and strata in the lexicon. Contemporary development trends in the lexicon. Word-formation and its basic terminology - motivation, foundation, productiveness. Onomaziological word structure. Word-forming methods and processes. Word-forming type and category. Morphemic word structure. Contemporary development trends in word-formation. Lexicography - description of the lexicon in dictionaries. Sorts and types of dictionaries and the most important dictionaries in the 19th and 20th centuries. Lexicological, word-forming and morphemic analysis and their basis and differences.
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Learning activities and teaching methods
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Interactive lecture, Discussion, Instruction based on dialogue, Task-based study method, Self-study of literature, Seminar
- Preparation for formative assessments (2-20)
- 14 hours per semester
- Contact hours
- 39 hours per semester
- Preparation for an examination (30-60)
- 40 hours per semester
- Presentation preparation (report) (1-10)
- 10 hours per semester
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| prerequisite |
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| Knowledge |
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| Knowledge of lexicology and word-formation at the level of school-leaving exam. |
| Skills |
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| provést slovotvornou analýzu vybraných lexémů (na úrovni požadavků maturitní zkoušky a disciplín ZAJA, UDLB, UVJB) |
| provést morfematickou analýzu slova (na úrovni požadavků maturitní zkoušky a disciplín ZAJA, UDLB, UVJB) |
| learning outcomes |
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| Knowledge |
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| explain a function of the word as a complete lexical unit in a text |
| specify the lexical system of the language and its disciplines and elements |
| describe the difference between a word and lexeme |
| demonstrate understanding of paradigmatic and syntagmatic relationships in the lexical system of the language |
| describe the basic principles of lexicological work from scientific point of view |
| categorize the sorts and types of dictionaries |
| explain the principles of description of the word-forming system |
| describe word-formation processes, manners and processes of new lexical units creation |
| distinguish three types of word analysis: morphemic, morphoplogical and word-formation |
| Skills |
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| interpret a text from lexical point of view |
| choose lexical phenomena from a text and characterize them in detail |
| analyze a word from the word-forming, morphemic and morphological point of view |
| interpret differences between individual types of analysis |
| recommend appropriate words to word-forming analysis |
| choose the suitable dictionary as a source of information regarding lexeme |
| teaching methods |
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| Knowledge |
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| Interactive lecture |
| Seminar |
| Task-based study method |
| Self-study of literature |
| Discussion |
| Skills |
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| Interactive lecture |
| Discussion |
| Task-based study method |
| Self-study of literature |
| Lecture |
| Seminar classes |
| tvorba referátu, práce s odborným časopisem |
| assessment methods |
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| Knowledge |
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| Oral exam |
| Test |
| Skills demonstration during practicum |
| Individual presentation at a seminar |
| Skills |
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| Oral exam |
| Test |
| Skills demonstration during practicum |
| Individual presentation at a seminar |
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Recommended literature
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Bozděchová Ivana. Tvoření slov skládáním. Praha, 1995.
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Čechová, Marie a kol. Čeština - řeč a jazyk. Praha, 2000.
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Čermák, František. Frazeologie česká a obecná. Praha: Karolinum, 2007.
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Čermák, František. Idiomatika a frazeologie češtiny. Praha : Univerzita Karlova, 1982.
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Čermák, František. Lexikon a sémantika. Praha: NLN, 2010.
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Čermák, František. Morfématika a slovotvorba češtiny. Vyd. 1. Praha : NLN, Nakladatelství Lidové noviny, 2012. ISBN 978-80-7422-146-0.
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Čermák, František. Základy lingvistické metodologie. Praha, UK, 1993.
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Černý, Jiří; Holeš, Jan. Sémiotika. Praha : Portál, 2004. ISBN 80-7178-832-5.
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Dokulil, Miloš. Tvoření slov v češtině. I, Teorie odvozování slov. 1. vyd. Praha : Nakladatelství Československé akademie věd, 1962.
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Dokulil, Miloš. Tvoření slov v češtině 2. Odvozování podstatných jmen. Praha: Academia, 1967.
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Filipec, Josef a kol. Slovník spisovné češtiny pro školu a veřejnost. Praha: Academia, 2005.
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Hawkes, Terence. Strukturalismus a sémiotika. Brno : Host, 1999. ISBN 80-86055-62-0.
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Mališ, Otakar; Machová, Svatava. Současný český jazyk: lexikologie. Praha: Karolinum, 1999.
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Mališ, Otakar; Machová, Svatava. Současný český jazyk: nauka o tvoření slov, lexikografie. Praha: Karolinum, 1999.
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Nygrýn, Zdeněk; Pasáčková, Eva; Spal, Jaromír. Tvoření slov. Vyd. 2., přeprac. [Plzeň] : Západočeská univerzita, 1995. ISBN 80-7043-164-4.
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Petr, Jan a kol. Mluvnice češtiny I. Praha: Academia, 1986.
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Šmilauer, Vladimír. Novočeské tvoření slov. 1. vyd. Praha : Státní pedagogické nakladatelství, 1971.
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